Mercury’s cratered surface has been hiding evidence of a much smaller planet

TL;DR

Summary:
- Recent research suggests that Mercury's crust may contain a layer of ancient graphite, which originated from a primordial magma ocean that existed during the planet's formation.
- Scientists hypothesize that this carbon-rich layer is being exposed by meteoroid impacts, providing a unique window into the geological history and chemical composition of the innermost planet in our solar system.

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