Summary:

- The article discusses the Dialogue Earth initiative, which has criticized the Dangote Refinery project in Nigeria for its potential environmental and social impact. Dialogue Earth is a civil society organization that aims to promote sustainable development in Africa.

- The article highlights the importance of civil society organizations in holding large-scale projects accountable and ensuring they align with sustainable development goals. It suggests that Africa needs to learn from the Dialogue Earth example and empower its civil society to play a more active role in monitoring and influencing major projects.

- The article also emphasizes the need for a balance between economic development and environmental protection, and calls for a more inclusive and transparent approach to project planning and implementation in Africa.